Which method uses rating scales completed by the counselor or another observer?

• A. Ratings Recording
• B. Genogram
• C. Analogue
• D. Self-monitoring

Answer: (A)

Rating scales completed by an observer involve the counselor or another evaluator using predefined items to quantify observable behaviors in a structured, numerical way. This approach, known as ratings recording, provides objective, comparable data over time, helping track progress and guide treatment planning. It minimizes reliance on a client’s self-report and standardizes measurement across sessions. The other options don’t fit as neatly: a genogram is a visual map of family relationships; analogue measures use simulated tasks or scenarios to elicit responses (often with scoring but not specifically observer-rated scales); self-monitoring relies on the client recording their own thoughts and behaviors.